cardiovascular disease

• What is cardiovascular disease (CVD)?


  A group of diseases affecting the heart and blood vessels, often caused by the buildup of fatty deposits in arteries (atherosclerosis).
• Causes of CVD:


  • Lifestyle factors: high-fat diet, lack of exercise, smoking, excessive alcohol.
  • Medical factors: High blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes.
  • Genetics: Family history of heart disease.
• what are the symptoms of CVD?

  • extreme fatigue
  • shortness of breath
  • dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting
  • chest pain and pressure known as angina
  • heart palpitations
• Examples of CVD:



  • Coronary heart disease (CHD).
  • Stroke.
  • Heart attack.