AO3 research on misleading info

Cards (16)

  • What is one strength of research into leading questions?
    It has real life application.
  • How has research into leading questions benefited police investigations?
    It emphasizes gathering witness information quickly.
  • Why is it important for police to phrase questions carefully?
    To avoid distorting eyewitness memory.
  • What are the consequences of inaccurate eyewitness testimony (EWT)?
    They can be very serious for justice.
  • What is one limitation of research into misleading information?
    The methodology used in laboratory experiments.
  • Why might laboratory experiments not represent real life?
    Participants lack emotional arousal during clips.
  • How does emotional arousal affect memory according to the study material?
    Emotions can influence memory accuracy.
  • Why is the lack of consequences in artificial settings a limitation?
    It may not reflect real-world EWT accuracy.
  • What is a strength of research into misleading information on EWT?
    Many studies have found similar results.
  • How does Loftus ensure reliability in her experiments?
    By controlling extraneous variables in labs.
  • What was the focus of Loftus' 'car crash experiment'?
    To illustrate the effects of misleading information.
  • What did Loftus find regarding misleading information and EWT?
    It negatively affects eyewitness testimony.
  • What did Yuille & Cutshall (1986) find about misleading questions?
    They did not reduce accuracy of recall.
  • What was the context of Yuille & Cutshall's study?
    Witnesses to a real armed robbery.
  • How long after the event did Yuille & Cutshall test recall?
    Four months after the armed robbery.
  • What does Yuille & Cutshall's research suggest about misleading information?
    It may have less influence in real life.