Economic inequality and class tensions

• Gotham City mirrors late 1970s and early 1980s New York City, a time of urban decay, high crime rates, and growing resentment between the working class and the wealthy elite
• The stark division is epitomized by Thomas Wayne, a wealthy businessman running for mayor who dismisses the lower class as 'clowns'

  This fuels the resentment of Gotham's marginalized citizens, culminating in riots
• Arthur's personal economic struggles, such as his inability to afford healthcare and medication, reflect systematic issues

  This ties into real world debates about the erosion of social safety nets and austerity policies, particularly relevant in today's political landscape

  
  

  (austerity policies = strict economic measures that governments impose to control growing public debt)