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Paper 1
Topic 3 - Particle Model of Matter
The Relationship between volume and pressure in gases
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Created by
Sonny Goodvin
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Cards (3)
If the volume of a fixed mass of gas at a constant temperature is decreased, the pressure increases because
the distance the
particles
travel between each impact with a
container wall
is smaller
the number of
impacts per second
increases, so the total
force of impacts
increases.
Similarly, if the volume is increased, the pressure decreases. This is because
the distance the
particles
travel between each impact with a wall of the container is greater
the number of
impacts
per second decreases, so the total
force
of the impacts decreases.
Pressure
x
volume
= constant