Conventional Phases

• The Phases "perspective" of the origin of globalization believes that?


  Globalization occurred sequentially each with its own point of origin.
• What are these phases?

  1. Eurasian Phase (300BCE)
  2. Afro-Eurasian Phase (100 BCE)
  3. Oriental Phase I (500 BCE)
  4. Oriental Phase (1100 AD)
  5. Multicentric Phase (1500 AD)
  6. Euro-Atlantic Phase (1800)
  7. 20 C Phase (1950)
  8. 21 C Phase (2000)
• What transpired in the Eurasian Phase? What year?

  • 3000 BCE
  • Agricultural and urban revolutions, migrations, increased trade, and ancient empires grew out of Eurasia
• What transpired in the Afro-Eurasian Phase? What year?

  • 1000 BCE
  • Commercial revolutions commenced in the Greco-Roman world, West Asia and East Africa.
• What transpired in the Oriental Phase I? What Year

  • 500 BCE
  • The world economy emerged alongside the caravan trade in the Middle East.
• What transpired in the Oritenta l Phase II? What year?

  • 1100 AD
  • The improvements in productivity and technology emerged throughout East and South Asia, with increase urbanization and development of the silk routes.
• What transpired in the Multicentric Phase (11500 Ad)? What year?

  • 1500 AD
  • Trade expanded across the Atlantic Ocean and into the Americas.
• What transpired in the Euro-Atlantic PHase (1800)? What year?


  • 1800
  • The Euro-Atlantic economy developed through industrialization and the colonial division of labor.
• What happened in the 20th Century Phae (20C Phase)? What year?

  • 1950
  • MNCs (Multinational Corporations) and global value chains emerged throughout the US, and urope. and Japan and the Cold War ended.
• What transpired in the 21st century (20C) Phase? What year?

  • 2000
  • A new geography of trade encompasses East Asia and the emerging economies, with a global rebalancing of power and economic flows.