Dietary requirements across life stages and conditions

Cards (65)

  • What influences the dietary requirements of animals?
    Growth, activity level, reproduction, health, aging
  • Why do juveniles require high protein diets?
    For development and rapid growth
  • What should be monitored in juvenile feeding plans to prevent excessive weight gain?
    Resting Energy Requirement (RER)
  • How should diet changes for juveniles be implemented?
    Gradually to avoid digestive upset
  • What is the focus of adult animal feeding plans?
    Maintaining optimal health and body condition
  • How does the Resting Energy Requirement (RER) change in adults?
    It typically decreases as they mature
  • What factors should be considered in an adult animal's feeding plan?
    Activity level and lifestyle
  • What dietary adjustments are necessary for geriatric animals?
    Include easily digestible foods and higher-quality protein
  • What challenges do geriatric animals face that influence diet choices?
    Reduced digestive efficiency and dental issues
  • Why is gradual dietary transition important for geriatric animals?
    To prevent gastrointestinal upset
  • What is the Resting Energy Requirement (RER) during pregnancy?
    It increases, especially in the final trimester
  • What dietary needs do lactating animals have?
    Rich in calories, high-quality proteins, and essential vitamins
  • How should feeding plans be adjusted for lactating animals?
    Gradually increase nutrient density as gestation progresses
  • What is crucial for working animals' feeding plans?
    Tailored to meet heightened energy demands
  • What significantly increases the Resting Energy Requirement (RER) in working animals?
    Activity level
  • What role do carbohydrates play in working animals' diets?
    Provide quick energy for short bursts of activity
  • What causes obesity in animals?
    Caloric intake exceeds energy expenditure
  • What should a feeding plan for managing obesity focus on?
    Reducing overall calorie intake
  • What type of diet is often recommended for obese animals?
    Low-calorie, high-fiber diets
  • What is a critical aspect of managing anorexia in animals?
    Offering highly palatable, energy-dense diets
  • What can prolonged anorexia lead to in animals?
    Muscled wasting and nutrient deficiencies
  • How should feeding be conducted for anorexic animals?
    In a quiet, stress-free environment
  • What are specialist veterinary diets designed for?
    Specific medical conditions
  • What is essential when implementing a specialist diet?
    Follow veterinary recommendations closely
  • What dietary changes should be gradual to avoid gastrointestinal upset?
    Specialist veterinary diets
  • What do recuperating animals require in their diets?
    Increased protein and calorie intake
  • What supports immune function and wound healing in recuperating animals?
    Essential vitamins and minerals
  • How should meals be structured for recuperating animals?
    Small, frequent meals
  • What must a feeding plan include details about?
    Fresh water provision and food delivery
  • What are the key components of a feeding plan?
    • Nutritional requirements
    • RER calculation
    • Diet recommendations
    • Justification for choices
  • What should be considered when developing a feeding plan for a juvenile Labrador Retriever?
    Energy needs and balanced calcium levels
  • What is a critical aspect of a feeding plan for an adult cat with obesity?
    Gradually reduce calorie intake
  • What should be included in a feeding plan for an adult Golden Retriever recovering from surgery?
    Adequate protein for tissue repair
  • What is the impact of feed quality on a dog's health?
    Poor quality can lead to weight loss and illness
  • What dietary requirements are essential for an active working dog?
    High protein and carbohydrates for energy
  • What should be avoided when feeding working dogs before activity?
    Feeding prior to activity
  • What considerations should be made for newly arrived rescue dogs?
    Feeding plans and nutritional requirements
  • What steps are involved in settling in a named animal at a rescue centre?
    Meeting welfare needs and feeding plans
  • How does the dietary requirement change from juvenile to geriatric stages?
    From high protein for growth to easily digestible nutrients
  • What is the role of antioxidants in geriatric diets?
    Support the immune system and overall vitality