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Grade 10
Physics
Mass and Weight
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The weight of a body is the
force
of
gravity
acting on it, which gives its
acceleration
when it is
falling.
The
acceleration
due to
gravity
is represented by the symbol
g
(
9.8 m/s
^
2
or
98 N/kg
).
The
weight
of a
body
can be calculated using the
formula
w =
mg
, where m is the
mass
of the
body
and g is the
acceleration
due to
gravity.
Mass
is the
quantity
of
matter
in a body and is a measure of
inertia.
Weight
is a
vector
and is directed toward the
center
of the
Earth.
The weight of a body is the
force
of
gravity
acting on it, which gives its
acceleration
when it is
falling.
The
acceleration
due to
gravity
is represented by the symbol
g
(
9.8 m/s
^
2
or
98 N/kg
).
The
weight
of a
body
is given by the equation
w
=
mg
, where m is the
mass
of the
body.
Weight
is a
vector
and is directed toward the
center
of the
Earth.
Mass
is the
quantity
of
matter
in a body and is a measure of
inertia.
Mass
is the amount of matter present in an object and remains
constant
regardless of
location.
Weight
is a measure of how strongly gravity pulls on an object and depends on the
gravitational force
at the location.
The
standard metric unit
of
mass
is the
kilogram.
Weight
is measured in
Newtons
, which is the same as the
unit of force.
Weight
can be calculated using the formula
W = M * G
, where
W
is
weight
,
M is mass
, and
G
is the
acceleration
due to
gravity.
Mass
is a measure of
inertia
, while
weight
is a measure of the
gravitational pull
on an object.
Units of
weight
include
newton
,
dyne
, and
pound.