HTML

Cards (43)

  • Web Architecture
    Structure of a website or web applications
  • Web Development
    Process of building and maintaining websites or applications and using technologies and protocols
  • HTML
    HyperText Markup Language
  • CSS
    Cascading Style Sheet
  • HTTP
    HyperText Transfer Protocol
  • Client-Server Model
    Distributed application architecture that divides workloads between servers and clients
  • HTTP Protocol
    One of the most common protocols on the net; connect network and application development group
  • Web Technology
    Contains tools and systems for websites and web apps.
  • Web 1.0
    Static Web
  • Web 2.0
    Interactive Web
  • Web 3.0
    Decentralized Web
  • Web 1.0: The Read-Only Web
    1989 - 2005
  • Web 1.0
    Built with basic HTML; first phase of the web; no user-generated content; one-way communication
  • Web 2.0: The Interactive Web
    2005 - Preent
  • Web 2.0
    Shift from static too dynamic; user-driven content; includes social networking; increased online engagement
  • Web 3.0: The Decentralized Web
    Present
  • Web 3.0
    Decentralization; AI; User data control; uses blockchain; semantic web
  • HTML (1991)

    Created by Tim Berners-Lee
  • HTML 5
    Developed by W3C and WHATWG, released in October 2014
  • HTML 5 Focus:
    Accessibility, Multimedia, Interactivity, Device Compatibility
  • <!DOCTYPE html>

    this declaration specifies the version of HTML that the document is written in. First line of an HTML file.
  • <html> and </html>

    Root element of an HTML document. Encloses all other elements on the webpage.
  • Nesting
    Having an element inside of an element
  • <head> and </head>

    Contains metadata about the webpage. Title, author, and character set are provided.
  • <title>

    Shown in the browser tab. Nested within the head element and specifies the title oof the webpage.
  • <body> and </body>

    Contains all visible content of a webpage. Includes text, images, links, videos, and other HTML elements.
  • <div>

    Defines a division or a section in an HTML document. Can contain any type of content, including other <div> elements.
  • HTML Semantic Tags for Structure
    Semantic tags that carry the layout of a page. Also known as HTML5 elements.
  • <header>

    considered the introductory information of a page or section
  • <nav>
    used for navigation links
  • <article>

    defines content that could stand independently of the page or site it's on
  • <footer>
    used at the bottom of a page
  • <aside>

    often used for sidebars
  • HTML Semantic Tags for Texts
    HTML tags that convey the text they contain along with the formatting
  • <p>

    a paragraph of a text
  • <a>

    used to markup a hyperlink from one page to another
  • <ol>

    items that are displayed in a particular order
  • <ul>

    items that are listed but not in a particular order
  • <q>
    a quotation of the text
  • <blockquote>

    for long, multi-line quotations