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Homogeneous vs heterogeneous mixtures
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Cards (43)
What is a homogeneous mixture?
A mixture with
uniform
composition throughout
What is the main difference in appearance between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures?
Homogeneous
mixtures have a
consistent
appearance
Can components of a homogeneous mixture be separated visually?
No
,
they cannot be separated
visually
How does a heterogeneous mixture differ from a homogeneous mixture?
A heterogeneous mixture has
distinct components
How does a homogeneous mixture behave?
Every part looks and
behaves
the
same
How does a homogeneous mixture appear visually?
It
looks
the
same
throughout
What happens to the components in a heterogeneous mixture?
They are not
uniformly
mixed
Why do heterogeneous mixtures have visible components?
Because their components are not
evenly mixed
What is a key characteristic of a homogeneous mixture?
Consistent appearance and
properties
How do homogeneous mixtures differ from heterogeneous mixtures?
Homogeneous mixtures are
uniformly
mixed
What is the state of matter in a homogeneous mixture?
Exists as
one
state of matter
Why is the distribution of particles in a homogeneous mixture uniform?
Because the particles in a homogeneous mixture are evenly dispersed and mixed at the
molecular
level.
What is a heterogeneous mixture?
A mixture with a
non-uniform
composition
How can you identify a heterogeneous mixture visually?
By observing
distinct
,
separate components
What can be seen in a heterogeneous mixture?
Visible components
What does uniform composition in a homogeneous mixture mean?
Every part has the same makeup
What are the key differences between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures in terms of their properties and behavior?
Homogeneous mixtures:
Uniform distribution of
particles
Single
phase
Particles cannot be easily
separated
Heterogeneous mixtures:
Non-uniform distribution of particles
Multiple phases
Particles can be separated by physical methods
What is a sugar-water solution classified as?
A
homogeneous mixture
What characteristic of homogeneous mixtures makes them different from heterogeneous mixtures?
Homogeneous mixtures have
uniform composition
How many phases can a heterogeneous mixture have?
Multiple
phases
How are components mixed in homogeneous mixtures like steel?
They are mixed at a
microscopic
level
Is a solution homogeneous?
Yes
What is the difference between a homogeneous mixture and a heterogeneous mixture?
A homogeneous mixture has a
uniform
distribution of particles, while a heterogeneous mixture has a
non-uniform
distribution of particles.
What is a solution?
Homogeneous
mixture where
components
dissolve completely
What is the key difference between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures?
Homogeneous
mixtures are
uniform
,
heterogeneous
are not
What type of distribution do homogeneous mixtures have?
Uniform distribution
What type of distribution do heterogeneous mixtures have?
Non-uniform distribution
What are the characteristics of heterogeneous mixtures?
Non-uniform
composition
Components are not evenly mixed
Different parts look and behave differently
Visible
distinct
components
Is a colloid homogeneous?
Yes
Why does saltwater taste the same throughout?
Because the salt is
evenly distributed
What types of components can be present in a heterogeneous mixture?
Solid
,
liquid
, or gas components
What does it mean to separate components visually or physically in a heterogeneous mixture?
You can distinguish and
separate parts easily
What is a suspension?
Heterogeneous
mixture with
particles
that settle over time
If you mix oil and water, what type of mixture do you create?
A
heterogeneous
mixture
What are the key terms related to mixtures?
Solution:
Homogeneous mixture
, e.g., sugar in water
Suspension:
Heterogeneous mixture
, e.g., sand in water
Colloid
: Homogeneous mixture, e.g., milk
Why is saltwater considered a homogeneous mixture?
Salt is dissolved
evenly
throughout
How do components appear in heterogeneous mixtures?
Components are
distinct
and visible
What does non-uniform composition in a heterogeneous mixture mean?
Different parts have different
makeups
Is a suspension homogeneous?
No
What is a colloid?
Homogeneous
mixture with small particles that
scatter
light
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