std

• What are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)?

  Infections spread through bodily fluids
• What causes sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?

  Bacteria, viruses, or parasites
• What can happen if STDs are left untreated?

  They can lead to serious health problems
• What are the common STDs?

  • Chlamydia
  • Gonorrhea
  • Syphilis
  • Oral Herpes
  • Genital Herpes
  • HPV
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Trichomoniasis
• What bacteria causes Chlamydia?

  Chlamydia trachomatis
• How is Chlamydia transmitted?

  Through vaginal, oral, or anal sex
• Where does Chlamydia survive in the body?

  In moist and soft tissues
• How can Chlamydia be treated?

  With antibiotics
• What are common symptoms of Chlamydia in women?

  Abnormal discharge, burning sensation
• What is a common symptom of Gonorrhea in women?

  Painful urination
• What is Gonorrhea sometimes called?

  "The clap" or "the drip"
• Where can Gonorrhea be found in the body?

  On mucous membranes
• How is Gonorrhea treated?

  With antibiotics
• What are common symptoms of Gonorrhea in men?

  Painful urination, pus-like discharge
• What can untreated Gonorrhea cause in men?

  Painful conditions in testicle tubes
• What is Syphilis?

  A highly contagious STD
• How can Syphilis enter the body?

  Through vaginal, anal, or oral sex
• What are potential long-term problems of untreated Syphilis?

  Arthritis, brain damage, blindness
• How long can it take for Syphilis symptoms to appear?

  Months or even years
• What are common symptoms of Syphilis in men?

  Chancres or sores on the penis
• What is Oral Herpes also known as?

  Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1)
• How is Oral Herpes transmitted?

  Through oral secretions or sores
• What are the initial symptoms of Oral Herpes?

  Itch and tingle before blister
• Where do Oral Herpes symptoms usually appear?

  Lips, gums, nose, cheeks
• What is Genital Herpes mostly caused by?

  Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2)
• How does Genital Herpes spread?

  More easily from men to women
• What are initial symptoms of Genital Herpes?

  Fever, pain during urination
• What is the nature of HPV in women?

  Common and often goes away on its own
• What can HPV cause in women?

  Cervical cancer and genital warts
• What is the nature of HPV in men?

  Most men have little to no symptoms
• How is HIV spread?

  Through certain bodily fluids
• What does HIV attack in the body?

  CD4 cells, white blood cells
• What is the final stage of HIV infection?

  AIDS, severely damaged immune system
• How is HIV treated?

  With antiretroviral therapy (ART)
• What are common symptoms of HIV?

  Fever, headache, muscle aches
• What is Trichomoniasis caused by?

  The protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis
• How is Trichomoniasis transmitted?

  During genital contact
• What are symptoms of Trichomoniasis in women?

  Abnormal vaginal discharge, itching
• How is Trichomoniasis treated?

  With antibiotic medication
• What is birth control?

  Methods to prevent pregnancy