Separation techniques

• Insoluble - a substance that doesn't dissolve in a solvent
• Soluble - a subatsnace that can dislove in a solvent
• Solvent - A liquid that can dislove a solid or a liquid
• Filtration - a separation technique used to separate a liquid from a insoluble solid by passing it through a filter
• Crystallization - a separation technique used to produce solid crystals from a solution by evaporating the solvent
• Evaporation - The process of heating up a liquid to turn it into gas.
• Fractional distillation - a separation techniques used to separate a mixture of substances according to their boiling points
• Simple distillation - a separation techinque where two liquids with different boiling points can be separated
• Chromatography - a separation technique used to separate a mixture of chemicals by distributing the components between two phases
• Separation techniques:

  • Evaporation
  • Simple distillation
  • Fractional distillation
  • Chromatography
  • Crystallization
  • Filtration