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The constitution
Nature o the constitution
Codified and entrenched
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Codified
constitution- constitution that consists of a full and authoartI’ve set of
rules.
Which are written in a
single
document
article1- established
congress
as the national
legislature
and defined its membership such as its method of elections and powers
article 2- established teh
president
as teh
chief
executive and define their method of election and. powers
article 3- established teh
supreme
court andset out its appointment process
This document was created by a group of men now known as the
‘Founding
Fathers’ during the War of Independence from Britain.
It was ratified in 1788 and came into force in
1789.
The US constitution is
entrenched
- so it cannot be changed without a supermajority (
2/3rds
of votes in Congress).
Article
V
entrenches the US constitution, requiring a supermajority to change
amendments
or a ¾ majority in a ratifying convention of the states.