Bonding, Structure and Properties of Matter

Cards (5)

  • Why do solids keep their shape?
    The particles are fixed and can only vibrate.
  • Why do liquids take the shape of their container?
    Because they can move past one another but stay close together
  • What is a fluid?
    A liquid or gas
  • What do gas particles do?
    Move around randomly in all directions at high speeds so they fill their container.
  • Describe what happens as ice melts.
    As ice melts, the particles are no longer fixed in place allowing the ice to become a liquid (water). Graphs showing this have a flat section because temperature cannot rise any further until bonds are broken and the state changes.