genetic inheritance

• The genome is the complete set of genes or genetic material present in an organism.
• Alleles are different versions of a gene that can be inherited from parents.
• Alleles are different versions of a gene that can be inherited from parents.
• Genes are segments of DNA that code for specific traits, such as eye color or height.
• The genome is the complete set of genes or genetic material present in an organism.
• Dominant alleles express themselves even if only one copy is present, while recessive alleles require two copies to be expressed.
• Genes are segments of DNA that code for specific traits, such as eye color or height.
• DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule responsible for storing genetic information.
• Genes determine traits, such as eye color, hair color, height, etc.
• Chromosomes carry DNA and are found inside cells.
• Chromosomes are structures within cells that carry genetic information.
• DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that contains our genetic information.
• Phenotype refers to observable characteristics or traits expressed by an individual.
• DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that contains all the instructions needed to build and maintain living things.
• A chromatid is one of two identical copies of a chromosome that separate during cell division.
• Codominance refers to situations where both alleles contribute equally to the expression of a trait.
• Punnett squares are used to predict the possible outcomes of genetic crosses based on Mendel's laws.
• Phenotype refers to observable characteristics or traits, while genotype refers to the actual genetic makeup of an individual.
• Pedigree charts show family relationships and patterns of inheritance over multiple generations.
• Gene expression involves the process of transcribing DNA into RNA and then translating it into proteins.
• Each cell has a complete set of chromosomes with all its genes.
• Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, including sex chromosomes.