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1. Energy
1.1 Energy changes in a System
1.1.3 Kinetic Energy
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Created by
Oscar Fisher
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Kinetic energy
is the amount of energy an object has as a result of its
mass
and
speed.
Any object in
motion
has
energy
in its
kinetic store.
If an object
speeds
up, energy is
transferred
to its
kinetic store.
If an object
slows down
, energy is transferred
away
from its
kinetic store.
Kinetic energy can be calculated using the equation: Ek = ½ ×
m
×
v2.
The symbol
Ek
stands for
kinetic energy
in
joules
(
J
).
The
symbol
m stands for the
mass
of the object in
kilograms
(
kg
).
The symbol
v stands
for the
speed
of the object in
metres
per
second
(m/s).