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Geography
Paper 2
Nigeria
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Cards (65)
What is Nigeria's status in Africa's economy?
One of the
fastest
growing economies
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How does Nigeria's climate affect its agriculture?
It allows for the highest
farm output
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What is Nigeria's population approximately?
202 million
people
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What sectors contribute to Nigeria's diverse economy?
Literacy
,
financial services
, telecommunications, media
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What was Nigeria's GDP in 2021?
$440 billion
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What is Nigeria's GDP per capita in 2021?
$2,085
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How much oil does Nigeria produce daily?
2 million
barrels
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What is Nigeria's rank in global oil exports?
One of the
biggest
oil exporters
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What was the worth of Nigeria's music industry in 2021?
$73 million
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What is Nollywood known for?
World's
second
largest film industry
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What is Nigeria's contribution to UN peacekeeping?
5th
largest contributor
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What are Nigeria's main exports?
Rubber
,
cocoa
,
cotton
,
oil
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What economic changes occurred in Nigeria due to oil discovery in the 1950s?
Transition from LIC to NEE
Economic change due to oil discovery
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What percentage of Nigeria's GDP does oil account for?
14%
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Why is Nigerian oil referred to as "Sweet Oil"?
Low
amount of
sulphur
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What is the current production rate of oil in Nigeria?
2 million
barrels
each day
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What vulnerability does Nigeria face due to its dependence on oil?
World oil
prices
and
renewable
energy rise
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How is Nigeria's economy becoming more balanced?
Shift from
primary
to
secondary
and
tertiary
industries
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What percentage of Nigeria's GDP does manufacturing account for?
10%
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Who are the biggest customers of Nigerian cotton?
Australia
and
Indonesia
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What types of products does Nigeria manufacture?
Processed foods
,
textiles
, leather goods
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What are the benefits of Nigeria's manufacturing growth?
Secure income from regular paid work
Increased employment opportunities
Higher tax revenue for public services
Attracts
foreign investment
Stimulates further economic growth
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What are Transnational Corporations (TNCs)?
Companies operating in
foreign
countries independently
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What role do TNCs play in the global economy?
They represent a large
percentage
of
global production
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How do TNCs expand their operations?
By investing in
developing
countries for lower costs
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What is a potential issue with TNCs operating in foreign countries?
They may not align with
local
values
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What has been the impact of TNCs on emerging countries?
Development of countries like
China
,
India
,
Nigeria
Increased
foreign investment
Economic growth through
manufacturing relocation
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What is Shell's headquarters location?
Netherlands
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What has been controversial about Shell's operations in Nigeria?
Environmental impacts
and
local tensions
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How much of Shell's contracts are given to Nigerian companies?
91%
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How many direct jobs does Shell provide in Nigeria?
65,000
workers
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What are some negative environmental impacts of Shell's operations?
Oil spills
,
soil degradation
,
health issues
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What are the effects of oil spills in Nigeria?
Polluted
waters and harmed biodiversity
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What has caused tensions in the Niger Delta region?
Militant groups
disrupting oil supply
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What are the health impacts of oil flares in Nigeria?
Contributes to
respiratory issues
and
global warming
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What is the role of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC)?
Monitor the oil industry with
TNCs
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How has Nigeria's global political position changed?
From
LIC
to
NEE
status
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What trading groups does Nigeria belong to?
ECOWAS
and
OPEC
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What is the religious demographic in Nigeria?
54%
Muslims,
45%
Christians,
1%
traditional religions
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How did British colonialism affect Nigeria's development?
Held back development until
independence
in
1960
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