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RS - Philosophy Of Religion
Religious Experience
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What is a Religious Experience?
An encounter with
almighty God
, and is a
non-empirical
event.
What is a Vision?
Person may believe they have seen or heard
someone
or something that no one else can see or hear.
What are the 3 types of Visions?
Sensory
,
Intellectual
&
Dream-based
What is a Sensory Vision?
Vision is experienced through the senses. (
sight
,
sound
,
touch
)
What are the features of a Sensory Vision?
Perceived as
external
and real
often involves seeing a
divine figure
, hearing
voices
, and feeling presence.
What is an example of Sensory Visions?
St Bernadette
of Lourdes saw the Virgin Mary
18 times
, being able to describe her as a physical presence.
What is an Intellectual Vision?
Non-physical vision where the
experiencer
gains
insight
or knowledge, a
spiritual enlightenment
.
What are the features of an Intellectual Vision?
Mental awareness
, and clarity about
God
or
religious truths
.
What is an example of an Intellectual Vision?
St Theresa of Avila felt God's presence deeply but described it as "knowing" rather than seeing. Claiming the visions brought her closer to god.
What is a Dream-Based Vision?
A vision experienced in a dream, often containing
symbolic
or prophetic messages.
What are the features of a Dream-based vision?
Occurs during sleep or an
altered state of consciousness
and involves vivid imagery,
divine communication
, or guidance.
What is an example of a Dream-based vision?
Joseph
Dream - An
angel
warned him to flee to Egypt with Mary and
Jesus
to escape danger.
What are the 4 types of Conversion?
Sudden
,
Gradual
,
Individual
and
communal
What is Sudden conversion?
Immediate
and dramatic
transformation
What is an example of Sudden Conversion?
St Paul's
conversion on the
road to Damascus
What is Gradual Conversion?
Slow and
progressive
change over time.
What is an example of Gradual Conversion?
C.S Lewis
transitioned from atheism to Christianity through reflection and study.
What is Individual Conversion?
Personal transformation
is where a single person changes their
beliefs
, faiths, or lifestyle.
What is an example of Individual Conversion?
St Augustine
transitioned from hedonistic lifestyle to devout christianity.
What is Communal Conversion?
Collective transformation
is when a group or community undergoes a change in faiths or beliefs.
What is an example of Communal Conversion?
Pentecost
, a mass conversion where many were inspired to become a
Christian
after hearing Peter's
sermon
.
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