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Ventral cavity (thoracic and abdominopelvic)
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Alyssa Thomas
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Cards (63)
What are the key structures and functions of the respiratory system shown in the image?
Trachea
: Main airway
Bronchi
: Branches off trachea
Bronchioles
: Smaller branches of bronchi
Lungs: Site of
gas exchange
Ribs: Protect the lungs
Diaphragm
: Contracts and relaxes to facilitate breathing
What is the name of the cavity located in the upper part of the body?
Thoracic cavity
What are the organs found in the abdominopelvic cavity?
Stomach
,
liver
,
intestines
, pancreas, spleen
Where is the thoracic cavity located?
Above the
diaphragm
What is the purpose of the lungs shown in the image?
To facilitate
gas exchange
What is the name of the structure that provides greater momentum to the abdominal organs?
Greater omentum
What are the two main regions of the abdominopelvic cavity?
Abdomen
Pelvis
What organs are contained in the abdominopelvic cavity?
Stomach
,
liver
, and intestines
What major organs are found in the abdominal region?
Major
digestive
organs
What are the limitations of the information provided in this image?
It does not include details about
individual variations
in human
anatomy
What protects the pelvic region?
Pelvic
bones
What is the name of the structure that surrounds the abdominal organs?
Rib cage
How are the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities separated?
Separated by the
diaphragm
Thoracic organs protected by rib cage
Abdominopelvic organs supported by abdominal muscles and
pelvic bones
How does the protection of the abdomen differ from that of the pelvis?
Abdomen is protected by
ribs
, pelvis by bones
What are the main cavities in the human body and what do they contain?
Cranial cavity
: Contains the
brain
Thoracic cavity
: Contains the
heart
and
lungs
Abdominal cavity
: Contains the
digestive organs
Pelvic cavity
: Contains the
reproductive
and
urinary organs
How is the ventral cavity separated from the dorsal cavity?
By the
vertebral column
What organs are housed in the thoracic cavity?
Heart
and lungs
What is the diaphragm?
A strong
muscle
separating the cavities
What are the smaller branches of the bronchi called?
Bronchioles
What is the primary function of the ventral cavity?
To protect
internal organs
and allow movement
What is the ventral cavity?
Large,
fluid-filled
space in the front
What is the approximate height of the person shown in the image?
Not
specified
What is the name of the muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities?
Diaphragm
What do the lateral compartments of the thoracic cavity contain?
The
lungs
What are the three main compartments of the thoracic cavity?
Central
mediastinum
Holds the
heart
,
esophagus
, and
trachea
Two lateral compartments
Contain the
lungs
Outer
pleural cavities
Surround each lung
What are the main parts of the respiratory system shown in the image?
Trachea
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Lungs
Ribs
Diaphragm
What is the name of the main airway in the respiratory system?
Trachea
Why are the body parts labeled in the image?
To identify the key
anatomical
structures
How does the position of the abdominal organs differ between the "in situ" and "greater omentum" images?
The abdominal organs are more spread out and have greater
momentum
in the "greater omentum" image compared to the "in situ" image
What is the abdominopelvic cavity?
Inferior part of the
ventral cavity
What is the thoracic cavity?
Superior part of the
ventral cavity
What does the central mediastinum contain?
Heart
,
esophagus
, and trachea
What insights about human anatomy can be gained from this image?
The image shows the general
proportions
and relative positioning of key body parts.
It highlights how the head, torso, and limbs are interconnected and aligned.
What supports the organs in the abdominopelvic cavity?
Abdominal
muscles and pelvic bones support them
How many lateral compartments are in the thoracic cavity?
Two
How do the organs in the thoracic cavity differ from those in the abdominopelvic cavity?
Thoracic organs include
heart
and
lungs
; abdominopelvic includes
stomach
and
liver
What protects the organs in the thoracic cavity?
The
rib cage
protects thoracic organs
What are the organs found in the thoracic cavity?
Heart, lungs, trachea, esophagus,
thymus
What protects the abdominal region?
Ribs
and abdominal muscles
What are the structures that branch off from the trachea?
Bronchi
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