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Organization of the body (anatomy)
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Chemical level-
atoms bond to form molecules with three-dimensional structures
cellular level-
a variety of molecules combine to form the fluid and organelles of the body
tissue level-
a community of similar cells form a body tissue
organ level-
two or more different tissues combine to form an organ
organ system level-
two or more organs work closely together to perform the functions of a body system.
organismal level-
many organ system work harmoniously together to perform the functions of an independent organism
organ system
is a group of organs that work together to perform major functions or meet physiological needs of the body.
integumentary system
encloses internal body structures
skeletal system
supports the body and enables movement (with mascular system)
muscular
system
enables movement and helps maintain body temperature
nervous system
detects and processes sensory information
endocrine system
secretes hormones and regulates bodily processes
cardiovascular system
delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues
lymphatic system
returns fluid to blood and defends against pathogens
respiratory system
removes carbon dioxide from the body and delivers oxygen to blood
digestive system
processes food for the use by the body
urinary system
controls water balace in the body and removes waste
reproductive system
produces sex hormones and gametes