Organization of the body (anatomy)

Cards (18)

  • Chemical level- atoms bond to form molecules with three-dimensional structures
  • cellular level- a variety of molecules combine to form the fluid and organelles of the body
  • tissue level- a community of similar cells form a body tissue
  • organ level- two or more different tissues combine to form an organ
  • organ system level- two or more organs work closely together to perform the functions of a body system.
  • organismal level- many organ system work harmoniously together to perform the functions of an independent organism
  • organ system is a group of organs that work together to perform major functions or meet physiological needs of the body.
  • integumentary system encloses internal body structures
  • skeletal system supports the body and enables movement (with mascular system)
  • muscular system enables movement and helps maintain body temperature
  • nervous system detects and processes sensory information
  • endocrine system secretes hormones and regulates bodily processes
  • cardiovascular system delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues
  • lymphatic system returns fluid to blood and defends against pathogens
  • respiratory system removes carbon dioxide from the body and delivers oxygen to blood
  • digestive system processes food for the use by the body
  • urinary system controls water balace in the body and removes waste
  • reproductive system produces sex hormones and gametes