"twovastandtrunkless legsofstone" -scale -image of decay -surreal
"shattered visage" -dramatic modifier -adjective that shows complete destruction -ironic
"sneer of cold command" -cruel dictator -social superiority
"pedestal" -literal plinth -idolised
"king of kings" -egotistical -biblical (compared to a god) -hubris -ironic
"nothingbesideremains" -contrast between grandeur once seen and nothingness -transience of human life/power -ironic
"boundlessandbare" -desolate -lack/ loss of power -ironic juxtaposition= undercuts self-proclaimed power
"sands stretch faraway" -isolated (rules over nothing) -transience of human nature
themes: -nature-art-power
form and structure: -not traditional sonnet form (shakespear petrach hybrid) =not conform with traditions=break free from tyranny=typical mark of romantic poets -embedded layers= anonymous narrator=mystical quality
language: -biblical -language of scale -space and time
tone: -pathetic-ironic-hubristic
context: -romantic poet/poem= interest in nature/ politics/ art-veiledcriticisms