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A-Level Politics UK Gov.
Tensions with Feminisim
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Cards (46)
What is the main focus of liberal feminism?
Equal rights
for women
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What did Mary Wollstonecraft argue in A Vindication of the Rights of Women?
Women should gain access to
education
and
public life
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How did JS Mill view gender distinctions?
Gender is an accident of
birth
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What did Betty Friedan argue in The Feminine Mystique?
Women need to pursue
various careers
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What is the belief of gender equality?
Men and women are of the
same value
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What forms can equal rights take according to liberal feminists?
Legal, political, and
opportunity equality
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What is the goal of liberal feminism regarding public life?
To open up public life to women
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How does liberal feminism view private life?
As a realm of
personal choice
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What does liberal feminism seek to remove?
Effects of patriarchy
through legal changes
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What does socialist feminism attribute women's disadvantages to?
The
socio-economic
situation
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What did Engels argue in The Origins of the Family?
Capitalism
caused the defeat of women
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How do traditional socialist feminists view class and gender?
Class
is more
important
than
gender
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What do modern socialist feminists argue about gender and class?
Both are
linked systems
of oppression
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What did radical feminism seek to uncover?
The influence of
patriarchy
on life
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What did Simone de Beauvoir argue in The Second Sex?
Women
are conditioned to be
subordinate
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What is the view of radical feminists on sexual oppression?
It is the most
fundamental
feature of society
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What did Naomi Wolf argue in The Beauty Myth?
Beauty ideals control women's
self-worth
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What do difference feminists emphasize?
Fundamental differences
between men and women
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What do 'equality' radical feminists criticize?
Difference feminism's
counter-productive arguments
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What is the focus of post-modern feminism?
Politics
of
difference
among women
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How does post-modern feminism view female identity?
It should be fluid and diverse
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What does black feminism argue?
Sexism and racism are
linked
oppressions
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What did bell hooks argue in Ain’t I a Woman?
Black women
have the lowest status
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What is a key disagreement among feminists regarding the state?
Role of the state
in women's
liberation
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What are the main types of feminism discussed?
Liberal feminism
Socialist feminism
Radical feminism
Difference feminism
Post-modern feminism
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What are the key arguments for and against the role of the state in feminism?
For:
State can promote
gender equality
State can enforce
anti-discrimination laws
Against:
State may reinforce
patriarchal structures
State intervention can limit
personal freedoms
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What are the key texts associated with different feminist thinkers?
Mary Wollstonecraft
:
A Vindication of the Rights of Women
Betty Friedan: The Feminine Mystique
Simone de Beauvoir
: The Second Sex
Germaine Greer
: The Female Eunuch
Kate Millett:
Sexual Politics
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What are the different forms of equality that liberal feminists advocate for?
Legal equality
Political equality
Equality of
opportunity
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What are the characteristics of socialist feminism?
Focus on
socio-economic
factors
Critique of
capitalism's
role in women's
oppression
Advocacy for the abolition of traditional gender roles
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What are the main criticisms of radical feminism?
Overemphasis on
patriarchy
Neglect of
class
and
race
issues
Potential to alienate some women
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What is the significance of the term 'sisterhood' in feminism?
Represents unity among women
Criticized for excluding diverse experiences
Calls for a more inclusive understanding of women's issues
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What are the implications of post-modern feminism for feminist activism?
Emphasizes diversity in women's experiences
Challenges the notion of a singular female identity
Advocates for
intersectionality
in feminist discourse
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What are the key themes in the works of bell hooks?
Intersection
of race and gender
Critique of
mainstream
feminism
Advocacy for a more
inclusive
feminist movement
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What are the main arguments for and against compulsory voting?
For:
Increases political participation
Ensures representation of all
demographics
Against:
Limits
personal freedom
May lead to uninformed voting
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What are the key influences on voting patterns in the UK?
Social class
Media influence
Political party affiliation
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What are the main electoral systems used in the UK?
First Past the Post
Additional Member System
Single Transferable Vote
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What are the key features of the UK Constitution?
Unwritten
and flexible
Based on statutes,
conventions
, and treaties
Evolving with political changes
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What are the main powers of the Prime Minister?
Setting government
policy
Appointing cabinet members
Representing the UK
internationally
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What are the main functions of Parliament?
Legislation
Scrutinizing the government
Representing the
electorate
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What are the main influences on the executive in the UK?
Parliament
The
judiciary
Public opinion
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