Upper Resp: Interventions

• What is an important intervention for upper respiratory conditions?

  Hydration
• Why is increased hydration important in upper respiratory interventions?

  It helps to thin mucus and relieve congestion
• What should be considered if the upper respiratory condition is viral in origin?

  Antibiotics are not needed
• How do antihistamines or decongestants help in upper respiratory conditions?

  They reduce postnasal drip and nasal obstruction
• What is the scientific evidence regarding cough medicine effectiveness?

  Most formulations lack scientific evidence
• What caution should be taken with cough medicine in children?

  Avoid in children under 4
• What are key patient education points for upper respiratory conditions?

  • Hand-washing and oral/nasal hygiene
  • Avoid close contact during symptoms
  • Ensure adequate rest
  • Seek healthcare if symptoms worsen or new symptoms appear
• What symptoms indicate a need for healthcare assessment in upper respiratory conditions?

  Persistent high fever or increasing shortness of breath
• What could new symptoms like ear pain or rhinosinusitis indicate?

  Possible secondary bacterial infection
• What temperature indicates a concern for secondary bacterial infection?

  Higher than 38°C
• What are signs of a secondary bacterial infection?

  Purulent nasal exudate and swollen glands
• What throat condition is a sign of possible secondary bacterial infection?

  Sore, red throat