They may prevent migration from taking place or may reduce the numbers moving
give an example of an intervening obstacle?
distance?
give 3 examples of intervening obstacles?
travel costs
illiteracy
language barriers
What is urban policy?
Strategies chosen by local or central government to manage the development of urban areas and reduce urban problems
what has regeneration been a key feature of?
urban policy in the UK since the 1980s
what does regeneration refer to?
Urban areas moving forward and improving their social, economic and environmental characteristics
what has there been over the time period of urban policy and regeneration?
There has been a movement from 'top down' economic regeneration to a more holistic approach, tackling economic, social and environmental problems from the 'bottom up'