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Types of Cells (Science 1)
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Mycoplasma Gallicepticum
is the smallest cellular organism known to man
An
Ostrich's egg
is the largest cell
The smallest cell size is
0.3 nanometers
The largest cell size can reach up to
6 inches
in diameter
There are about
200
types of cells in the human body
Robert Hooke
is the one who discovered the first ever cell
Robert Hooke
discovered it on year 1665
He decided to obeserve
a
piece
of
cork
on that particular day
He saw box-like structures which are known as the
cell walls
Cells
are the primary living blocks of life
All
organisms
are made up of
cells
All
life functions
of an organism happens within the
cell
All cells come from
other cells
that are already existing
All cells come from
exisiting
cells by
cell division
or also known as
cell reproduction
All
energy flow
of
life
occurs within the cell
The
chemical composition
of cell is basically the same in organisms of similar species
The cells contains
hereditary information
and is passed from one to another during
cell division
DNA stands for
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
RNA stands for
Ribonucleic Acid
Ribosomes
structures produces proteins
RNA
is necessary for protein production
Cytoplasm
is the fluid that occupies space inside the cell
Plasma membrane
regulates the entry or exit of materials in and out of the cell
Biologists have classified organisms into domains:
Archaebacteria
,
Eubacteria
and
Eukarya
The development of
microscope
led to the discovery of cells
Most single-celled organisms can be found in the domains of
Archaebacteria
and
Eubacteria
Single-celled
organisms are also often called as
prokaryotes