· Began in the 1960s & 70s with the transfer of physical manufacturing processes to lower-cost areas.
Offshoring & Outsourcing began in 1960s & 70s
Outsourcing & Offshoring is controversial because jobs are lost to foreign nations.
OUTSOURCING
· A firm’s practice of paying another firm to perform a function/produce products that could be done/made in-house. Done with overseas firms with lower salaries.
OFFSHORING
· A business process relocated to a lower-cost location, often overseas.
(3) Service Organization Structure:
Blurred Boundaries
Complex Skills
Organizational Options
Service Organization Structure: Blurred Boundaries
· Employees perform different roles and isn’t confined to one
Service Organization Structure: Complex Skills
· Demand for wider skill set, those skills are often more complicated
Service Organization Structure: Organizational Options
· Use structure based on services/ processes because structures base on job functions leaves employees to determine things while dealing with demands of several managers.
· Providing desired services makes customer satisfaction to customerloyalty