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A-level Computer Science
Gizmo Notes ⭐️
Multicore and parallel systems
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Cards (50)
How do multicore processors execute instructions?
Each core
executes
instructions
independently
What is sequential processing?
Tasks
completed one after another
What are the benefits of multicore processors?
Increased
multitasking
capabilities
Faster
processing
speeds
Improved performance for
complex
applications
What is a multicore processor?
A
processor
with
multiple cores
How does multiprocessing utilize processor cores?
Each cook uses a different
processor
core
What is a disadvantage of multithreading?
Requires careful coding to prevent
conflicts
How do assistants in multithreading share resources?
They
share
the
same
cooking
resources
How is parallelism similar to cooking?
Multiple
cooks
prepare different dishes together
How does using a multicore processor affect program speed?
It enables
concurrent
processing for faster execution
What is a key advantage of multiprocessing?
Better isolation between
tasks
What is a key advantage of multithreading?
Better
resource sharing
and
synchronization
What are typical applications that benefit from multicore systems?
Video editing: Faster
encoding
and
decoding
Game development: Concurrent
rendering
and
physics
updates
Scientific
simulations
: Parallel complex
calculations
Cloud computing: Managing multiple
virtual machines
Data analysis: Simultaneous processing of large
datasets
How do multicore systems contribute to reduced energy consumption?
By distributing tasks efficiently among
cores
What is a key advantage of multicore systems?
They improve performance through
parallel processing
How do more cores in a processor affect computer performance?
They allow more tasks to be done
simultaneously
What is the main difference between parallelism and sequential processing?
Parallelism runs tasks
simultaneously
, sequential does not
What are the main benefits of multicore and parallel systems?
Faster
performance
Enhanced
multitasking
Improved efficiency
Reduced energy consumption
Advanced applications
What type of applications can benefit from multicore and parallel systems?
Advanced applications that demand
high performance
What is a third challenge in multicore system development?
Synchronization
What are the benefits of parallelism in programming?
Increases
program execution speed
Allows
concurrent processing
of tasks
Utilizes multiple cores effectively
How do multicore systems achieve faster performance?
By splitting tasks among multiple
cores
What is a key benefit of multicore and parallel systems?
Faster performance
Why is improved efficiency a benefit of multicore systems?
They utilize resources
optimally
, reducing idle time
What is a challenge related to multicore and parallel system development?
Load balancing
How can the analogy of a multi-lane highway be applied to multicore processors?
More
lanes
allow more tasks to travel
simultaneously
What is multiprocessing compared to in the study material?
Several
separate
cooks preparing meals independently
How does a multicore processor function?
Many
cores
work together to perform tasks
Why is load balancing important in multicore systems?
It prevents one core from becoming a
bottleneck
Why are multicore processors more efficient than single-core processors?
They handle tasks simultaneously with multiple
cores
What is a final challenge in multicore system development?
Debugging
What is a common use of multicore systems in cloud computing?
Managing multiple virtual machines
concurrently
Why are multicore systems beneficial for scientific simulations?
They allow running complex calculations in
parallel
What is the main difference between multicore and single-core processors?
Multicore
has
multiple cores
;
single-core
has
one
How can debugging in parallel programs be illustrated in a kitchen scenario?
Like tracing who made a mistake among
chefs
How do multicore systems enhance video editing performance?
By distributing
encoding
and
decoding
processes
What is multithreading compared to in the study material?
One
head chef
managing multiple assistants
What are the advantages of multicore processors over single-core processors?
Multiple
cores
execute tasks independently
Increased efficiency in handling multiple tasks
Better performance in multitasking environments
In game development, what tasks do multicore systems handle concurrently?
Rendering
graphics
and updating
game physics
How do multicore systems assist in data analysis?
By processing large
datasets
simultaneously
How can load balancing be compared to a kitchen scenario?
Like cooks completing their roles
simultaneously
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