The Brain

• The Cerebral cortex controls consciousness, intelligence, memory and language.
• The Medulla controls the heartbeat and breathing.
• The Cerebellum controls the coordination of muscular activity.
• An MRI scan or a CT scan can be used to map the brain and its functions.
• CT scans use x-rays. This is used to diagnose issues with the body [eg. bone damage, injuries to internal organs, cancer and strokes], guide further tests and treatment [eg. determine shape, size and location of tumor] and monitor conditions.
• MRI scans use magnetic fields and radiowaves to produce a detailed image. It is non invasive and doesn't use ionising radiation.
• Brain surgery may cause brain damage and there is a risk of infection.
• Brain implants offer hope to cure early stage parkinson's disease. There is a risk of brain damage.
• Radiotherapy / chemotherapy can be used to remove the tumor and save lives. However, it can damage normal cells.
• Monoclonal antibodies can bind to cancer cells and help destroy them. However, this can cause skin flare ups and rashes.
• Stem cell therapies can help repair damaged nerves but they may be rejected.