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BIOLOGY SCIENCE
infection and response
bacteria
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Created by
erin
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Cards (24)
What do most bacteria not have anything to do with?
Humans
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How do most bacteria help humans?
By aiding in
digestion
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Where are trillions of bacteria found in the human body?
In the
intestines
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What is the focus of the video mentioned?
Bad
bacteria
that
infect
humans
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What type of organisms are bacteria?
Single-celled
organisms
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How much smaller are bacteria compared to human cells?
About
100 times
smaller
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How do bacteria replicate within our bodies?
Rapidly
due to food supply
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What do bacteria produce that can make us feel ill?
Toxins
that damage
cells
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What disease is caused by salmonella bacteria?
Food poisoning
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How can salmonella be contracted?
By eating
contaminated
food
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What is the most common food associated with salmonella?
Chicken
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What is the vaccination requirement for chickens in the UK?
Most must be vaccinated against
salmonella
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What symptoms are likely if you catch salmonella?
Fever
,
stomach cramps
,
vomiting
,
diarrhea
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Why do symptoms make sense in salmonella infection?
It affects the
intestines
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How long does salmonella generally last?
About a
week
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What should people do if they catch salmonella?
Stay
hydrated
and have a
sick pole
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What type of disease is gonorrhea?
Sexually transmitted disease
(STD)
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How is gonorrhea transmitted?
Through
sexual contact
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What are the main symptoms of gonorrhea?
Pain when
urinating
, thick discharge
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What are the prevention methods for gonorrhea?
Avoid
unsafe
sex
Use
barrier
methods like
condoms
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What was the common treatment for gonorrhea?
Penicillin
antibiotic
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Why is penicillin less effective against gonorrhea now?
Many
strains
are resistant to it
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What is being used to treat resistant gonorrhea strains?
Rarer and more expensive
antibiotics
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What bacterial diseases were covered in the video?
Salmonella
(
food poisoning
)
Gonorrhea
(
STD
)
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