How Benzodiazepines (BZs) Enhance GABA Activity

Cards (4)

  • BZs bind to a specific site on the GABA- A receptor. This changes the shape of the receptor, making it more responsive to GABA.
  • As a result, GABA binds more easily and has a stronger inhibitory effect. When GABA binds to its receptor (with the help of BZs), chloride ion (Cl ̄) channels open wider.
  • More chloride ions enter the neuron, making it even less likely to fire.
  • More chloride ions enter the neuron, making it even less likely to fire.