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Check the
CPU
,
RAM
and
Storage
Requirement before installing
Windows.
Third-party
drivers
: Install third-party drivers through device manager.
Repair Installation
: Reinstall Windows files if OS is having issues.
USB
: OS files are stored on a
USB Stick.
Optical media
: OS files are stored on a DVD or Blu-ray.
Network
: Installation media is stored on a network server and
downloaded
to the computer when installing.
WDS (Windows Deployment Service) running on a Windows server is a type of
network booting.
Network installation: Computer must support
network
booting
, often noted as
PXE
(Preboot Execution Environment).
Solid-state/flash drives:
OS
files are stored on a
USB
stick.
Internet installation: Files are downloaded from the Internet when installing.
External
/
hot-swappable
drive: OS files are stored on an
external
Hard drive.
Requirements for Network Install/Deployment: WDS (
Windows
Deployment
Server
) and PXE (
Preboot
Execution
Environment
).
Recovery Partition Installation
: Reverts OS back to factory settings if the OS is
corrupt
ed or is swamped with viruses.
In-place upgrade: Upgrade an older Windows OS, while keeping all data and compatible applications in place.
Cloning
/
Imaging
: Duplicate entire software
installation
of a
system
, including the OS, drivers, applications, and configurations.
Every windows installation carries a
security ID
that bounds the installation to a
hardware.
Requirements for Upgrade Installation: Previous
bootable
version of
Windows
installed and installation media on
removable
media.
Upgrade considerations:
Backup
files and
user
preferences,
application
and
driver
support/
backward
compatibility and
hardware
compatibility.
Network Install
/
Deployment
: Fastest way to install on many computers.
Before cloning, run
SysPrep
to remove
security
ID
generated for activation purposes.
Internal hard drive (partition): OS files are stored on an internal drive.
Clean
installation
wipes the machine completely out and requires an empty
hard
drive
and bootable
installation
media.
Primary Partition
: Stores the OS and boot files
Windows
repair
installation
fixes problems with the OS while preserving application configuration settings and user files/applications.
Partition
: Separate user files from OS and application files.
GUID
: String of characters that uniquely identifies hardware, software and data.
Booting
is the process of powering on the computer and starting the operating system
Booting process: The device containing the OS is loaded into the RAM and executed.
Refresh installation: Reverts system
settings
back to their
default state
while preserving
user preferences
and
settings.
System restore
affects
system files
and
settings
, not
software
updates.
PXE
: A protocol that allows a computer to boot an
operating
system from a
network
server.