Odyssey Book 22

Cards (58)

  • What does Odysseus do at the start of the book? (2)
    He throws off his rags and prays to Apollo
  • Why does Odysseus empty the quiver of arrows on the floor?
    So they are all quickly accessible as he rapidly fires on the suitors.
  • Where is Antinous shot?
    Through the neck
  • What does Antinous do when he is shot? (2)
    1 Blood gushes from his nostrils 2 He lies amid the bread and meat on the floor - (juxtaposing his brutal death with an unsuspecting domestic scene. This implies justice for fleecing Odysseus' household.)
  • What do the Suitors think?
    This is an accident
  • What charges does Odysseus bring against the Suitors? (4)
    1 They fleeced his house 2 raped his maids 3 courted his wife 4 did not fear the gods
  • What does Eurymachus say to Odysseus? (3)
    1 He accepts the charges 2 but blames Antinous 3 he promises they will pay Odysseus back and compensate him ( 20 oxen )
  • How does Odysseus reply to Eurymachus?
    Nothing will stop him paying back the Suitors for their wrongdoing
  • What does Eurymachus do when he sees Odysseus' anger? (2)
    He encourages the Suitors to stand and fight and attack together - their best chance.
  • What does Eurymachus do as he dies?
    Drops his food and wine-cup
  • How does Telemachus deal with Amphinomus? (2)
    He hits him in the back with his spear
  • What error in combat does Telemachus make?
    He leaves his spear in the corpse
  • Why does Telemachus not pull out the spear?

    He fears an attack by the Suitors
  • What does Telemachus offer to do for odysseus in the middle of the battle (4 men)? (2)
    Collect weapons from the storeroom
  • Why does Odysseus need weapons?
    His arrows will soon run out.
  • Where does Odysseus stand while Telemachus seeks out weapons from the store room?
    He stands in the doorway to block the exit from the hall.
  • Why is this plan no good, according to Melanthius?
    The passage is easily guarded
  • What plan does Agelaus, the new leader, suggest? (2)
    To use a passage to the courtyard to escape. Then raise the alarm to people outside the palace.
  • What does Melanthius suggest instead?
    That he fetches weapons from the store room
  • Why is Melanthius able to enter the store room?
    Telemachus forgot to shut the door
  • Who spots Melanthius going back again to the store room?
    Eumaeus, pig man
  • Who arrives to help Odysseus?
    Athene
  • What does Agelaus threaten to do? (2)
    He threatens to kill Mentor if he helps Odysseus and also promises to take away his family lands
  • What does Odysseus order they do to Melanthius? (4)
    1 Bind his hands 2 tie him to a plank 3 leave him hanging from a rope to torture him
  • How does Athene help Odysseus? (2)
    1 She rebukes him 2 She reminds him of his bravery at Troy
  • What does Agelaus now plan? (2)

    For the six best warriors to throw their spears at once
  • Who does Athene look like? (2)
    Mentor - a great friend of Odysseus while he was young
  • What happens to the first throw of six spears?
    Athene deflects the spears
  • What does Athene then do? (2)
    She turns herself into an swallow and sat on a roof beam. [She will encourage Odysseus so that the achievement is largely all his, but will tweak that balance of power at points.
  • Who kills Agelaus?

    Odysseus
  • How are the Suitors scattered? (2)
    Like a herd of cattle attacked by a gadfly
  • How are Odysseus and his men described?
    Like vultures killing their prey
  • How does Leodes beg for mercy?
    He clasps Odysseus' knees
  • What happens when the next six spears are thrown by Agelaus? (3)
    Athene deflects them. (like shower)
  • How does Odysseus respond to Leodes? (2)
    He claims that Leodes must have prayed for Odysseus not to return for Leodes to win Penelope
  • What is Odysseus' response to Leodes' plea for mercy?
    He cut his head off while he is still talking which shows ruthlessness and a disregard for Zeus' supplication.
  • Who is Phemius?

    The bard (singer of songs)
  • What does Phemius decide to do?
    Clasp Odysseus' knees
  • How does Athene finish the fight?
    She raises her aegis - this is her symbol of godly power. It breaks the resistance of the suitors so they can be picked off individually.
  • Who confirms Phemius' story?

    Telemachus