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the french revolution
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Cards (101)
what was the symbol of the french revolution?
the guillotine
what was the old regime?
the
traditional
,
political
, and
social system
of
france
since the
middle ages
what were frances social classes called?
estates
what was the 1st estate?
clergy
which made up
0.5%
of the people
what was the second estate?
nobles
which made up
1.5%
of the people
what was the 3rd estate?
commoners
which made up
98%
of the population
what were the 3 kinds of people the 3rd estate contained?
urban
middle
class, urban
lower
class, and
peasants
what was the urban middle class also known as?
bourgeoisie
what was the urban lower class also called?
sans cullotes
who were the leaders of the french revolution?
the bourgeoisie
who was king during the french revolution?
louis XVI
who did louis xvl marry?
marie antoinette
why was the french government in debt during louis xvl rein?
borrowing money
for
war
and
lavish lifestyle
what did robert tugot tell louis xvl?
”watch your head”
what did frances estates general equal to?
english parliament
what happened in france may 1st 1789?
the estates general
met at
versailles
what was the estates general?
representative body
of the french people
what did the 3rd estate demand due to the fact that each estate only had one vote?
equal representation
and that
they
all
meet together
what did the 3rd estate change its name to?
the
national assembly
what did the tennis court oath do?
vow that the national assembly would give france a constitution
what was bastille?
a prison in france
what happened July 14th 1789?
paris mobs stormed bastille
what did bastille day show?
popular support
for the
revolution
what was the storming of bastille also known as?
bastille day
what is july 14 1789 in france?
french independence day
what happened during the great fear?
peasant rebellions
, nobles homes were
burnt
,
crops
were set on
fire
and most of the
country side
gets
burned
what was the summer of 1789 also known as?
the great fear
what the a women march on versailles?
a mob of 40,000 women marched to versailles and knocked down the gates
when was it known that louis had lost control?
when he
agreed
to go back to paris with the women mob
what was #1 of the reforms of the national assembly?
declaration of rights of man and citizen
what was #2 of the reforms
of
the national assembly?
civil
constitution
of the
clergy
which gave the
government
control
of the
french
catholic
church
what was #3 of the national assembly reforms?
constitution of 1791
which gave france a
limited monarchy
when did louis and his family free france?
june
of
1791
what happened in october of 1791?
the new legislative assembly
met and split into
factions
what do conservatives (right wing) want?
for things to not change
what do moderates
want
?
a
little change
what do liberals (left wing) want?
a lot of change
what do radicals (far left) want?
everything to change
what do reactionaries (far right)
want
?
to go back to
past power
what was a result of the war against
prussia
?
radicals
took
control
of the
revolution
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