MOCK TEST

• What is the purpose of the principle of double effect?

  To guide morally complex actions
• What does fear do to the voluntariness of an action?

  It usually lessens the guilt or merit of an action.
• What is invincible ignorance?

  Ignorance that cannot be overcome
• What type of passion is exhibited in this scenario?

  • A person in danger of being drowned suddenly becomes panic-stricken and forcibly seizes a companion who also drowns.

  Antecedent
• Among the following, what impairs free consent?

  • Error
  • Passion
  • Inattention
  • All of the above

  Passion
• • STATEMENT #1: There are actions which are intrinsically evil, i.e., even when performed with a good intention remain to be evil.
  • STATEMENT #2: There are actions that are morally neutral or indifferent, and their moral value is determined by the intentions and circumstances surrounding the act.

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.

  B: Second statement is true. First statement is false.

  C: Both statements are true.

  D: Both statements are false.

  C: Both statements are true.
• • #1: good act + evil motive = evil
  • #2: evil act + good motive = evil

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.

  B. Second statement is true. First statement is false.

  C: Both statements are true.

  D: Both statements are false.

  C: Both statements are true.
• True or False. Invincible ignorance DOES NOT take away the voluntariness of the malice and its responsibility.

  False
• • STATEMENT #1: Error arises from deficient education, bad company, or misleading information.
  • STATEMENT #2: One is still responsible for the consequences of an error.

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.

  B. Second statement is true. First statement is false.

  C: Both statements are true.

  D: Both statements are false.

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.
• What makes error different from ignorance?

  Error comes from a source.
• • STATEMENT #1: Inattention does not take away the voluntariness of an action. In other words, it makes an act voluntary.
  • STATEMENT #2: Inattention has to be momentarily.

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.

  B. Second statement is true. First statement is false.

  C: Both statements are true.

  D: Both statements are false.

  B: Second statement is true. First statement is false.
• True or False. Consequent passion do not lessen voluntariness; rather, it may increase it.

  True
• "Passion should not cloud reason."
• • STATEMENT #1: Antecedent passion may completely destroy freedom of consequently voluntariness.
  • STATEMENT #2: Antecedent passion lessen voluntariness and diminish the responsibility of human actions.

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.

  B. Second statement is true. First statement is false.

  C: Both statements are true.

  D: Both statements are false.

  C: Both statements are true.
• True or False. Acts done because of fear are voluntary but in most cases are involuntary because the agent is obliged to choose somethings against his will.

  True
• • STATEMENT #1: Physical actions resulting from violence are VOLUNTARY by themselves.
  • STATEMENT #2: Physical might or force can compel a person to do something but cannot compel a person to will something.

  A: First statement is true. Second statement is false.

  B. Second statement is true. First statement is false.

  C: Both statements are true.

  D: Both statements are false.

  B: Second statement is true. First statement is false.
• True or False. Habits are voluntary.

  True
• True or False. No human act is possible without knowledge.

  True