Takes place under moist conditions through formation of galvanic cells when the conducting liquid is in contact with a metal or when two dissimilar metals are immersed or partially dipped in a solution
Oxidation occurs at anode generating metallic ion, ie corrosion occurs at anode
2. Reduction takes place at cathode. Here, dissolved components like O2 or H+ in conducting medium accepts the electron and forms non-metallic ions like OH-
3. Diffusion of metallic and non-metallic ions towards each other through the conducting solution and formation of corrosion product somewhere between anodic and cathodic areas
4. separate anodic and cathodic components are formed due to deposition of corrosion product between which current flows through conducting medium