A01

• What is classical conditioning - Learning through association using an unconditioned stimulus and a neutral stimulus
• Who studied dogs and their salivation - Pavlov
• How did Pavlov demonstrate CC - he used a dog and a bell to condition the dog to salivate when it heard the bell
• Unconditioned stimulus - food
• Unconditioned response - salivation
• Neutral stimulus - bell
• conditioned stimulus - bell
• conditioned response - salivation
• When does extinction occur - When the CS is no longer paired with the UCS so the CR disappears
• When does generalisation occurs - When a slight change occurs but still has the same response