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Unit 5 - Energy changes in chemical reaction
Endothermic reaction & Endothermic process
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Endothermic reactions
are chemical reactions that
absorb energy
,
tempurature
will
decrease
Sodium hydrogencarbonate
+
citric acid
->
sodium citrate
+
water
+
carbon dioxide
Photosynthesis in plants is also an
endothermic
reactions
Cooking
:
heat energy
is
absorbed
by
food
(
endothermic
reaction)
Endothermic
processes are not
chemical reactions
but they also absorb
energy
from the
surroundings.
Melting
:
heat energy
is
absorbed
by particles so that the particles gain more
energy
to
vibrate
&
move
more
Sweatting
:
sweat
helps
cool
us down when it
absorbs heat energy
from our
body
as it
evaporation
Exothermic reaction can be used to heat up food in packets without the need of fire or electricity. Self-heating cans/ self-heating packs.
Calcium oxide + water -> calcium hydroxide
Endothermic processes ->
ice packs
are chemical ice packs. They absorb
energy
from
food
or
surrounding
as it slowly
melts.
Ammonium nitrate
+
water