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Cell Biology
Cells
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Created by
Izzy
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Cards (19)
a
plant cell
is a
eukaryotic
cell
mitochondria
is where most of the
reactions
take place
the similarities of a plant cell and bacteria cell are:
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
the differences of a bacteria cell and plant cell are:
plant
cells have
chloroplasts
and
mitochondria
Plant cells have a true nucleus, bacteria has a single circular DNA that floats around in the cytoplasm
Bacteria also contains plasmids
cell membrane
- holds the cell
together
and
controls
what goes
in
and
out
of the cell
nucleus
- contains
genetic material
and
controls
the
cell activities.
cytoplasm - a gel like
substance
where
chemical reactions
take place and also contains
enzymes
that
control
these reaction.
the difference between an animal cell and a
plant cell
is that a
plant cell
would contain a
cell wall
and a
permanent vacuole
ribosome
-
proteins
made in the
cell
cell wall - made of
cellulose
, support the
cell strength
it
vacuole
- contains
cell sap
(
sugar
and
salt
)
chloroplast
- where
photosynthesis
takes place, contains
chlorophyll
All
living
things are made up of
cells
they're either
prokaryotes
or
eukaryotes
eukaryotic cells
-
complex
, include in
animal
and
plant
cells
prokaryotic cell
-
smaller
,
simple
, include in
bacteria
Animal cell
-
nucleus
,
cytoplasm
,
cell membrane
,
mitochondria
,
ribosomes
plant cell
-
cell wall
,
vacuole
,
chloroplast
,
nucleus
,
mitochondria
,
ribosomes
,
cytoplasm
,
cell membrane
bacteria
-
cytoplasm
,
DNA
,
cell wall
,
cell membrane
,
plasmids