the temperature of the earth is a balance between the energy it gets from the sun and the energy it radiates back into space
gases in the atmosphere act as an insulating layer. they absorb most of the energy that would normally be radiated out., and re-radiate it in all directions, increasing earth's temperature
carbon dioxide and methane levels are rising quickly, they are trapping too much energy from the sun in the atmosphere
higher temperature causes seawater to expand and ice to melt. leading to flooding and destruction of habitats
the distribution of wild animals and plant species may change as temperatures increase.
there may be a change in migration patterns
biodiversity can reduce as species will be unable to survive and go extinct