21st

• MARTINES

  By: Anna Felicia Sanchez
• 4 Genre:

  1. Poetry

  2. Drama – play/performing

  3. Fiction – imagination

  4. Non-Fiction – story based on facts
• 4 Genre

  Poetry, Drama, Fiction, and Non-Fiction
• In the article of Greg Ruth, entitled “Horror is Good for you” (and even better for your kids).
• Ruth explains that horror stories teach children how to be brave in a scary world.
• The original fairy tales by the Grimm Brothers
• Sleeping Beauty is not woken by a kiss, but by twin babies sucking at her breasts.
• In the original Cinderella, when the slipper did not fit the stepsisters’ feet. The stepmother chopped off parts of their feet.
• Ruth tells us that the most important thing about horror stories is that they help us face our fears.
• Frank Herbert from his famous novel “Dune
• These monsters can be murderous and horrible people; they can be corrupt and greedy politicians; or they can be systematic means of oppressing others.
• The MOST important thing we can learn from horror stories is for our children to learn RESILIENCE and show GRIT when the going gets tough.
• Feminism - Advocacy in equality of the sexes expressed especially through organized activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests
• Feminism - It is an organization belief in and advocacy of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes
• Feminism started late 19th century1800-1900 (1848) when campaign is to allow to vote for Australia.
• Around the world, similar movement were led by an activist group called suffragettes
• Popular media depicts feminists as “feminazis” - a committed feminist or a strong-willed woman
• Before, the minimum age of sexual consent in the Philippines is 12 years old, lowest in Southeast Asia and one of the lowest in the world.
• Proposed by Kabataan Party List and head by Risa Honteveros and signed by Rodrigo Duterte on March 4 2022
• Anyone who will have sex with a child below 16 could be charged with statutory rape
• • statutory rape - act of sexual intercourse with a person under the age of consent (willing or not)
• Lowest - Nigeria, an African nation (11-12 years old)
• Angola and Philippines (12 years old)
• Bahrain (Asia) - has the highest legal age of consent (21 years old)
• Incestuous sexual relations are prohibited between the following who have knowledge of their relationship and are (18) years of age above
• • Ascendant person’s ancestor(parents, grandparents)
• Descendant person offspring (children, grandchildren)
• Rape - Heinous crime punishable by reclusion perpetua when committed against women, rape for males is also legally recognized as rape by sexual assault which penalized by imprisonment of 6 to 12 years.
• • ·         Heinous - evil crime
• Reclusion Perpetua - 20 yrs 1 day-40 yrs, revised penal code (murder, parricide, bribery, kidnap, rape)
• Special Penal Code – life imprisonment (indefinite)
• R.A. 7877 also known as the Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995, this law penalizes sexual harassment in work related (employment), education (institution), or training environment
• • Acts of lasciviousness - hipo, anyone
• R.A. 9262 or the Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children Act of 2004. VAWC
• 4 types of VAWC: Physical Violence, Sexual Violence, Psychological Violence, and Economic Abuse
• Protection order - Pag nilabag, 30 days kulong, pag di sinunod, kulong 6 buwan multa 5k-50k

  1-12 years na kulong
• Simone de Beauvoir who wrote “The Second Sex” discussed how females were considered inferior to males because of biological, social, and religious “myths”
• Simone de Beauvoir - a French existentialist philosopher and well known feminist of 20th century
• In her book (1949) vol1 (facts and myths) and vol2 is lived experience of women
• • Life long relationship with Jean Paul Sartre philosopher (existentialism)