Alcohols

Cards (12)

  • Alcohols are a homologous series
  • the general formula of alcohols is CnH2n+1 OH
  • All alcohols contain an -OH group
  • alcohols are flammable
  • alcohols undergo complete combustion in air to produce carbon dioxide and water
  • the first four alcohols are all soluble in water
  • Alcohols also react with sodium to produce hydrogen
  • alcohols can be oxidised to produce a carboxylic acid
  • alcohools are used as solvents and fuels
  • ethanol is found in alcohlic drinks
  • fermentation uses an enzyme in yeast to convert it's sugars to ethanol
  • fermentation happens fastest at 37 degrees in a slightly acidic solution under aerobic conditions