differences between icj and icc

Cards (3)

  • paragraph 1
    ICJ settles disputes between countries

    Peru V Chile maritime dispute from 2008-2014

    ICC investigates and punishes for genocide, crimes against humanity

    ongoing investigation and prosecution of individuals involved in the conflict in the Central African Republic

    covers different areas and each court has a remit which excludes it from the area covered by the other court
  • paragraph 2
    ICJ created with the formation of the UN
    The ICJ is the principal judicial organ of the UN, as outlined in Article 92 of the UN Charter
    ICC was created in 2002 with security council members
    rome statute
    ICC has greater independence whereas ICJ is a component of the UN and is a primary judicial branch
  • The ICJ is made up of all UN members and the ICC is made up of 123 countries
    UN - Security council
    The ICC has weakened legitimacy and ability to function globally whereas ICJ has universal membership