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Biology Honors
Ecology
Producers & Consumers
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Anita M.
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Producers:
autotrophs.
There are 2 types of autotrophs:
photoautotrophs
and
chemoautotrophs.
Consumers =
heterotrophs
Herbivores
: animals that eat plants
Carnivores
: animals that eat other organisms.
Omnivores
: animals that eat both plants and other organisms.
Scavengers eat
dead
materials.
Decomposers and Detritivores
break
down
organisms
and are
bacteria
,
fungi
, and
worms.
Almost all food webs start with a green plants which are
producers
because they produce their own food. Mainly
plants
and
protists.
Energy Sources are from
photosynthesis
and
chemosynthesis.
Consumers are
organisms
that
cannot
make their own
food
to survive.