Factors affecting conformity

Cards (5)

  • Asch [1952 , 1956] changed the procedure to investigate which situational factors influenced the level of conformity
  • group size : the bigger the majority group , the more people conformed | with one other person conformity was 3 % , with two people it went up to 13%
  • lack of group anonymity or the presence of an ally :
    Asch 1956 found that even a presence of just one confederate that goes against the majority choice can reduce conformity as much as 80%
  • difficulty of task
    harder the task , the higher levels of conformity [ when we are more uncertain , we look to others for confirmation -> informational social influence ]
  • answer in private - asch 1952
    when pps are allowed to answer in private , conformity decreases [ this is due to less group pressure and normative influence is less powerful ]