Modern dance is often considered to have emerged as a rejection of, or rebellion against, classical ballet, although historians have suggested that socioeconomic changes in both the United States and Europe helped to initiate shifts in the dance world.
Isadora Duncan is often referred to as the "Mother of Modern Dance", she is most famous for her death in 1927 at the age of 50, when her scarf got caught in an automobile's wheel and strangled her.
Loie Fuller developed a form of natural movement and improvisation techniques that were used in conjunction with her revolutionary lighting equipment and translucent silk costumes.
Martha Graham is known as the "Mother of Contemporary Dance", she codified a vocabulary of Modern dance that still prevails and is the closest thing to a "mainstream" Modern dance.
Katherine Mary Dunham is known as the "Queen Mother of Black Dance", she was an African-American dancer, choreographer, author, educator, anthropologist, and social activist.
Interpretative Dance incorporates a wide variety of dance styles and techniques, with the most important element being that it typically depicts a story or emotion.
Abstraction in dance does not tell a story, nor is related to symbolic contents or any kind of associations with feelings, ideas or other elements than movement itself.
Hip-hop Dance is part of a greater culture that began in the streets rather than having been developed by dance masters of famed academies and institutions, which is how many classical forms of dance originated.
When Hip-hop dancers participate in freestyle routines they do not adhere to any choreographic sequence of steps, but rather improvise their own moves on the spot.
One dancer enters to perform a sequence of choreographed or freestyles moves while the remaining dancers in the circle yell out jeers or encouragements for the person performing.
Cheerleading - is an event that consists of cheers and organized routines for sports team
motivation, audience entertainment, or competition.
Break dancing, also known as B-boying, started as a form of fighting, a mixture of physically demanding movements which exploited the daredevil prowess of their performers, and stylized punching and kicking movements directed at an opponent.
Stomping is a form of percussive dance in which the participants entire body is used as an instrument to produce complex rhythms and sounds through a mixture of footsteps, spoken word, and hand claps.
Vogue, a street dance created by the gay community, was inspired by photos of models in poses in various positions such as posturing hands, feet and body movements in linear.