science - reproductive system

Subdecks (3)

Cards (64)

    • At puberty, the testes reproductive male cell called sperm and the male sex hormone is called testosterone.
  • the penis is the organ for copulation.
  • the scrotum holds the testicles.
  • the sperm cells undergo maturation and are stored in a very long, coiled tube called the epididymis.
  • from the epididymis, the sperm leave the epididymis through the vas deferens.
  • the urethra is the common passage way for the elimination of urine and sperm that leaves the male's body.
  • below the urinary bladder in front if the rectum is a walnut-sized structure called the prostrate glands.
  • The main reproductive organs in females are the ovaries.
  • they produce the female sex cell or ova and likewise secrete the female sex hormone estrogen.
  • estrogen is responsible for the development of secondary female sex characteristics.
  • when a girl reaches puberty at age 10-14, a fully developed egg is released from either of the ovaries normally once a month. this is called ovulation.
  • females have 3 outside openings between the legs, vagina, urethra, and anus.
  • the cervix is a short canal that leads to the uterus.
  • the ovaries are the organs that produce ova or eggs.
  • the fallopian tube is the passageway that transports the fertilized ovum to the uterus.
  • fertilization or union of the egg and sperm happens in the fallopian tube.
  • the rectum and the anus are not part of the female reproductive system.