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Higher Geography
Lithosphere
Pyramidal Peak
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Created by
Kirsty Kitchin
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Cards (9)
Snow gathers in a
north
facing
hollow
and
compacts
to
ice
, creating a
glacier.
The glacier moves
downhill
due to
gravity.
Plucking happens which is when
ice
freezes to
rocks
, the
glacier
moves and
plucks
the rocks out,
steepening
the
back wall.
Abrasion
happens which is when rocks stuck in the
ice
scrape the
hollow
, grinding it like
sandpaper
,
deepening
it.
Frost
shattering happens which is when water gets into
cracks
in the rocks,
freezes
,
expands
and
breaks
the rock.
The weight of the glacier pushes down causing
rotational sliding
, which
over-deepens
the hollow
A pyramidal peak is formed when
three
corries
erode
back towards each other.
Frost shattering
can make a sharp
summit
form.
An example is
Mt Everest.