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2nd yr (2nd sem)
General Anatomy II
musculature of the head
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Cards (75)
frontalis, orbicularis oculi, corrugator supercilii?
temporal branches
orbicularis oculi?
zygomatic branches
orbicularis oris, buccinator, zygomaticus?
buccal
branches
mentalis, depressor labii inferioris, depressor anguli oris?
marginal mandibular branches
platysma?
cervical branches
the two groups of the muscles of the head?
craniofacial
muscles, and
masticatory
muscles
related mainly to the orbital margins and eyelids,
the external nose and nostrils, the lips, the cheeks
and mouth, the pinna, scalp, and cervical skin?
craniofacial
muscles
these are collectively referred to as the muscles of facial expressions?
craniofacial
muscles
t or f in craniofacial muscle all are inserted into the skin of the
face
?
t
t or f, in craniofacial muscle all are supplied by the muscular branches of the
facial
nerve?
t
concerned primarily with the
movements of the temporomandibular
joint?
masticatory
muscle
The craniofacial
muscles receive their
innervation from the
branches of the?
facial nerve
craniofacial muscles grouped as?
epicranial
,
circumorbital
and
palpebral
,
nasal
, and
buccolabial
the epicranius is made up of two main parts?
occipitofrontalis
and
temporoparietalis
overs the dome of the skull from
the superior nuchal lines to the
eyebrows?
occipitofrontalis
It is a broad, musculofibrous
layer consisting of four thin, quadrilateral
parts- two occipital and two frontal-
connected by the galea aponuerotica?
Occipitofrontalis
variably developed sheet of muscle that lies
between the frontal parts of the occipitofrontalis
and the anterior and superior auricular muscles?
temporoparietalis
is firm, dense and fibro adipose, and
adheres closely to both the skin and the
underlying epicranius, including its
epicranial aponeurosis?
the
galea aponeurotica
what is the origin of the frontalis?
aponuerosis
of the scalp
does the origin of the occipitalis is in the lateral
2/3s
of the superior nuchal line, mastoid process?
true
Pulls the scalp up and back?
frontalis
Pulls the scalp backward and forward?
occipitalis
cranial nerve of frontalis?
cn7-
temporal
b.
cranial nerve of occipitalis?
posterior auricular
branches
the circumorbital and palpebral muscles is grouped, composed of?
orbicularis
oculi
,
corrugator
supercilii
, and
levator palpebrae superioris
closes the eye gently?
palpebral part
squeezes lubricating tears againts the eyeball?
lacrimal
the orbital, palpebral, and lacrimal are all cranial nerve?
cn7 -
temporal
and
zygomatic
branches
a small pyramidal muscle located at the medial end
of each eyebrow, deep to the frontal part of the
occipitofrontalis and orbicularis oculi, with which it is
partially blended?
corrugator supercilii
Vertical wrinkling of the bridge of the nose as in frowning?
corrugator supercilii
corrugator supercilii cranial nerve?
c7-
temporal
b.
The nasal muscle group is composed of the?
procerus
,
nasalis
, and
depressor
septi
is a small pyramidal slip close to, and often
partially blended with, the medial side of the
frontal part of the occipitofrontalis muscle?
procerus
onsists of transverse and alar parts
which may be continuous at their
origins?
nasalis
The transverse part is also known
as the __ and the alar
part is the __?
compressor nares
, and
dilator nares
is often regarded to as part of the dilator naris?
depressor
septi
Draw the septum downwards to narrow the nostrils?
depressor septi
depressor septi cranial nerve?
7 -
superior buccal
b.
Transverse
wrinkling of
the bridge of
the nose?
procerus
in the 3 muscle of the nose, what muscle has zygomatic and buccal branches except?
procerus
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