Prior to the revelation of The Qur’an, people described Muhammad as well-respected, honest and trustworthy.
The Qur’an says that this night is better than a thousand months. - The Night journey
Being illiterate means being unable to read or write.
Muhammad led prayer for the first time during The Night journey.
The Qur’an is a source of authority and is important because it was revealed to prophet Muhammad over a period of 22/23 years.
The revelations were memorised by Muhammad’s followers, and were written down by scribes.
When concerns arose that the Qur’an was being misread or miscopied, the third caliph commissioned a team of scholars to draw up oneofficialversion.
The Qur’an is arranged in Surah (chapter) lengthorder, except for Surah 1.
Surah 1: The Opening is first, despite being short.
Surah 5:48 shows the Quran as a source of authority as it states "Allah sent down to you the book of truth"
"We have revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ this Book with the truth, as a confirmation of previous Scriptures and a supreme authority on them. So judge between them by what Allah has revealed" Surah 5:48
The Qur’an is an infallible source.
The Night of Power is important because it is when the Quran was first sent down from Heaven to the world through revelations to Muhammad
The Night Journey is the journey made by Muhammad from the GreatMosque, Mecca to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem on a winged, horselike creater named Buraq and is when he ascended to Heaven.
Brotherhood is important because it is mentioned in Surah 9:71.
Polytheism is wrong is mentioned in the Qu'ran - "disbelievers do battle for the cause of idols. So fight the minions of the devil' (Surah IV, verse 76)
Hijrah is when Muhammad migrated from Mecca to Medina which allowed the Ummah to form and brings strength and brotherhood.