Particle Motion in Gases

Cards (18)

  • How does changing the temperature of a gas affect its pressure?
    It changes the pressure of the gas
  • What is the state of particles in a gas?
    They are very far apart and in constant motion
  • What causes the pressure of a gas?
    Particles colliding with the walls of the container
  • How can you increase the pressure of a gas?
    Increase collisions per second or energy
  • What happens to gas pressure at low temperatures?
    Gas pressure is relatively low
  • What happens to gas pressure at high temperatures?
    Gas pressure is relatively high
  • What is the relationship between temperature and average kinetic energy of gas particles?
    Temperature is related to average kinetic energy
  • What occurs to particle collisions at high temperatures?
    There are more collisions per second
  • What type of collisions occur at low temperatures?
    Fewer and lower energy collisions
  • Where can you find more questions on the pressure of gases?
    In the vision workbook
  • What is the main focus of this video?
    Pressure of gases and temperature relation
  • How does the average kinetic energy of particles change with temperature?
    It increases with higher temperatures
  • If the temperature of a gas is increased, what happens to the energy of the particles?
    The energy of the particles increases
  • Why do gas particles exert pressure on the container walls?
    Due to collisions with the walls
  • What is the effect of low temperatures on gas collisions?
    Fewer collisions occur
  • What is the relationship between kinetic energy and temperature in gases?
    Higher temperature means higher kinetic energy
  • How does the pressure of a gas change with temperature?
    Pressure increases with temperature
  • If you want to increase the pressure of a gas, what should you do to its temperature?
    Increase the temperature of the gas