1.1.2 Cyberspace

• Cyberspace in Hispanic societies emphasizes personal connections, multilingualism, and family values
• How does smartphone ownership compare between the Hispanic and non-Hispanic communities?

  Higher in the Hispanic community
• Digital literacy is lower among older adults in the Hispanic community
• Which social media platforms are most popular in the Hispanic community?

  Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram
• The digital revolution in Spain has facilitated cultural exchange and cultural preservation
• Why is the Hispanic community more vulnerable to cybersecurity risks?

  Lower digital literacy
• Cyberspace in Hispanic societies enables personal connections, multilingualism, and the preservation of family values
• The Hispanic community is more active on social media platforms like Facebook
• Personal connections and family values are key factors influencing technology use in the Hispanic community.

  True
• Social media in Spain has enhanced communication but also led to cyberbullying, social isolation, and echo chambers
• Social media has helped small businesses in Spain reach new customers, aligning with Hispanic cultural values of personal connections.


  True
• The Hispanic community is at increased risk of cyberbullying, online harassment, and misinformation
• Addressing cybersecurity and digital safety concerns is crucial for the Hispanic community to leverage technology effectively while preserving cultural values.


  True
• Cyberspace has enhanced political engagement but also contributed to misinformation and political polarization in Hispanic societies.


  True
• What are some political challenges introduced by cyberspace in Hispanic societies?

  Political polarization
• What influences cyberspace in Hispanic societies?

  Cultural nuances and language preferences
• Cyberspace in Hispanic societies has increased access to resources and preserved cultural heritage.

  True
• The digital divide and cultural barriers pose challenges to equitable technology adoption in the Hispanic community.


  True
• Social media in Spain emphasizes relationships and communal values influenced by Spanish cultural norms.


  True
• Order the economic, cultural, and political impacts of social media in Spain:

  1️⃣ Boosted small businesses and local tourism

  2️⃣ Facilitated cultural exchange and preserved language

  3️⃣ Enhanced political engagement and discourse
• Addressing cybersecurity risks is essential to ensure the Hispanic community can use technology while maintaining cultural values.


  True
• How does smartphone ownership in the Hispanic community compare to the national average?

  Higher than national average
• What is the primary reason for lower digital literacy among older adults in the Hispanic community?

  Cultural barriers
• What are some challenges introduced by the digital revolution in Spain, as mentioned in the study material?

  Cyberbullying
• Match the social media impact with its description in Spain:

  Personal/Social ↔️ Enhanced communication, but led to cyberbullying

  Economic ↔️ Boosted small businesses, but caused job displacement

  Cultural ↔️ Facilitated exchange, but eroded offline experiences

  Political ↔️ Enhanced engagement, but increased polarization
• Why is the Hispanic community more vulnerable to phishing and malware attacks?

  Lower digital literacy
• Steps to address cybersecurity and digital safety concerns in the Hispanic community:

  1️⃣ Increase digital literacy

  2️⃣ Promote responsible online behavior

  3️⃣ Raise awareness of cyber threats

  4️⃣ Encourage use of cybersecurity best practices
• What are the economic impacts of cyberspace in Hispanic societies?

  E-commerce growth
• The rise of e-commerce in cyberspace has benefited Hispanic communities by enabling small businesses to thrive